Coffee is prone to a number of diseases that attacks berries, leafs, root and stems reduce the yield and marketability. Among diseases Coffee Berry diseases (CBD), Coffee leaf rust (CLR), Coffee wilt diseases (CWD) are the major diseases in Ethiopia. The study was contained 13 coffee selections collected from different coffee producing areas of illu-ababor zones with four resistant checks (754, 7410, 744 & 7440). These selections were planted at Metu Agricultural Research Sub center (MARC) Gore and Chora trial sites in RCBD during 2010 cropping year. Significant difference among the genotypes for coffee berry diseases was observed specially at CBD prone site Chora. Severity values of selections ranged from 0.00 – 51.27% and among selections 229/71(3.00), p-23(8.55 showed below 5% severity at Chora and promoted to attached berry test. As the result in the (Table 1) indicates, the coffee accession 229/71(0.47)% showed highly resistant reaction to coffee berry disease and selected for further breeding purposes. While, 678 (51.27), revealed 50% susceptible reaction for both visually and by attached berry test to CBD. The selections were showed highly resistant reactions (744,754, P-23, P-30) 0.13, 0.16, 0.66 and 0.88 respectively and the remaining were showed moderately resistance reaction to coffee leaf rust at three locations. The seedling test result indicates that two coffee selections (P-30) and (P-23) 17.7% and 21% moderately resistant reaction and the rest coffee selections showed susceptible reaction to coffee wilt diseases.
| Published in | American Journal of BioScience (Volume 12, Issue 6) |
| DOI | 10.11648/j.ajbio.20241206.13 |
| Page(s) | 181-185 |
| Creative Commons |
This is an Open Access article, distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/), which permits unrestricted use, distribution and reproduction in any medium or format, provided the original work is properly cited. |
| Copyright |
Copyright © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Science Publishing Group |
Disease Resistant, Colletotrichum Kahawe, Geberella Xylarioides, Hemileia Vastatrix, Seedling Death Rate, Incubation
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APA Style
Gidisa, G., Negesa, H. (2024). Reaction of Promising Illu-Ababor Coffee Selections Against Major Coffee Diseases. American Journal of BioScience, 12(6), 181-185. https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbio.20241206.13
ACS Style
Gidisa, G.; Negesa, H. Reaction of Promising Illu-Ababor Coffee Selections Against Major Coffee Diseases. Am. J. BioScience 2024, 12(6), 181-185. doi: 10.11648/j.ajbio.20241206.13
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Download@article{10.11648/j.ajbio.20241206.13,
author = {Gabisa Gidisa and Hailu Negesa},
title = {Reaction of Promising Illu-Ababor Coffee Selections Against Major Coffee Diseases
},
journal = {American Journal of BioScience},
volume = {12},
number = {6},
pages = {181-185},
doi = {10.11648/j.ajbio.20241206.13},
url = {https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbio.20241206.13},
eprint = {https://article.sciencepublishinggroup.com/pdf/10.11648.j.ajbio.20241206.13},
abstract = {Coffee is prone to a number of diseases that attacks berries, leafs, root and stems reduce the yield and marketability. Among diseases Coffee Berry diseases (CBD), Coffee leaf rust (CLR), Coffee wilt diseases (CWD) are the major diseases in Ethiopia. The study was contained 13 coffee selections collected from different coffee producing areas of illu-ababor zones with four resistant checks (754, 7410, 744 & 7440). These selections were planted at Metu Agricultural Research Sub center (MARC) Gore and Chora trial sites in RCBD during 2010 cropping year. Significant difference among the genotypes for coffee berry diseases was observed specially at CBD prone site Chora. Severity values of selections ranged from 0.00 – 51.27% and among selections 229/71(3.00), p-23(8.55 showed below 5% severity at Chora and promoted to attached berry test. As the result in the (Table 1) indicates, the coffee accession 229/71(0.47)% showed highly resistant reaction to coffee berry disease and selected for further breeding purposes. While, 678 (51.27), revealed 50% susceptible reaction for both visually and by attached berry test to CBD. The selections were showed highly resistant reactions (744,754, P-23, P-30) 0.13, 0.16, 0.66 and 0.88 respectively and the remaining were showed moderately resistance reaction to coffee leaf rust at three locations. The seedling test result indicates that two coffee selections (P-30) and (P-23) 17.7% and 21% moderately resistant reaction and the rest coffee selections showed susceptible reaction to coffee wilt diseases.
},
year = {2024}
}
TY - JOUR T1 - Reaction of Promising Illu-Ababor Coffee Selections Against Major Coffee Diseases AU - Gabisa Gidisa AU - Hailu Negesa Y1 - 2024/11/18 PY - 2024 N1 - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbio.20241206.13 DO - 10.11648/j.ajbio.20241206.13 T2 - American Journal of BioScience JF - American Journal of BioScience JO - American Journal of BioScience SP - 181 EP - 185 PB - Science Publishing Group SN - 2330-0167 UR - https://doi.org/10.11648/j.ajbio.20241206.13 AB - Coffee is prone to a number of diseases that attacks berries, leafs, root and stems reduce the yield and marketability. Among diseases Coffee Berry diseases (CBD), Coffee leaf rust (CLR), Coffee wilt diseases (CWD) are the major diseases in Ethiopia. The study was contained 13 coffee selections collected from different coffee producing areas of illu-ababor zones with four resistant checks (754, 7410, 744 & 7440). These selections were planted at Metu Agricultural Research Sub center (MARC) Gore and Chora trial sites in RCBD during 2010 cropping year. Significant difference among the genotypes for coffee berry diseases was observed specially at CBD prone site Chora. Severity values of selections ranged from 0.00 – 51.27% and among selections 229/71(3.00), p-23(8.55 showed below 5% severity at Chora and promoted to attached berry test. As the result in the (Table 1) indicates, the coffee accession 229/71(0.47)% showed highly resistant reaction to coffee berry disease and selected for further breeding purposes. While, 678 (51.27), revealed 50% susceptible reaction for both visually and by attached berry test to CBD. The selections were showed highly resistant reactions (744,754, P-23, P-30) 0.13, 0.16, 0.66 and 0.88 respectively and the remaining were showed moderately resistance reaction to coffee leaf rust at three locations. The seedling test result indicates that two coffee selections (P-30) and (P-23) 17.7% and 21% moderately resistant reaction and the rest coffee selections showed susceptible reaction to coffee wilt diseases. VL - 12 IS - 6 ER -
Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research, Phytopathology Research Section, Jimma Agricultural Research Centre, Jimma, Ethiopia
Ethiopian Institute of Agricultural Research, Phytopathology Research Section, Jimma Agricultural Research Centre, Jimma, Ethiopia
